云南省2006年特岗教师招聘试题（初中英语科目四）
云南省2006年特岗教师招聘试题（初中英语科目四）
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure 40%
Directions：There are forty incomplete sentences in the following. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.
()1.Hi, Bob! I cant find my history book.you it anywhere?
A.Did; seeB.Do; see
C.Have; sawD.Have; seen
()2.He play basketball. But now he likes football very much.
A.useB.used
C.uses toD.used to
()3.is one of the worlds most popular water sports.
A.SkatingB.Surfing
C.BaseballD.Running
()4.Li Lida became the youngest person ever to cross the channel Hainan Island and the mainland.
A.amongB.between
C.fromD.near
()5.If everyone makes a contribution the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
A.protectB.to protect
C.protectingD.to protecting
()6.Jim Green has many interesting places in China.
A.been toB.been in
C.gone toD.gone in
()7.Ill show my to you as soon as they come out.
A.photosB.photoes
C.a piece of photoD.pieces of photoes
()8.Hainan Island is largest island of China.
A.firstB.second
C.the firstD.the second
()9.Many sharks fish and other sea animals.
A.live withB.depend in
C.feed onD.eat at
()10.A shark has many a fish.
A.difference fromB.differences from
C.different withD.different with
()11.—Has Lily come ?
—Yes, she has been here for over ten minutes.
A.yet; alreadyB.already; yet
C.yet; yetD.already; already
()12.My friend can speak foreign languages.
A.anyB.a
C.severalD.more than
()13.This subject is than that one.
A.difficultB.much difficult
C.very more difficultD.much more difficult
()14.If you think of going tomorrow, let me know.
A.somewhereB.anywhere
C.everywhereD.where
()15.She didnt see me come and went on her newspaper.
A.to readB.reading
C.with readingD.read
()16.Mary sends you best wishes a Happy New Year.
A.toB.for
C.withD.at
()17.The idea came to me when I with him.
A.talkB.talked
C.was talkingD.have talked
()18.He his mother a letter at that time.
A.is writingB.was writing
C.will writeD.has written
()19.—May I come round in the morning?
—.
A.Yes, please comeB.So does he
C.So you doD.Yes, please do
()20.Do you know?
A.who writing is she toB.who he is writing to
C.she is writing to whomD.who is she writing to
()21.The headmaster went to Washingtonthe first time last September.
A.forB.onC.atD.in
()22.The workers are making radios, TV sets and some things in this factory.
A.anotherB.othersC.the othersD.other
()23.The teacher the map on the blackboard.
A.hangB.to hang
C.hungD.hanged
()24.The car runs 80 kilometres an hour.
A.atB.in
C.withD.on
()25.Some good advice the students by the teachers in this school.
A.were givenB.were given to
C.was givenD.was given to
()26.The teacher can believe that Tom studies so .
A.hardly; hardlyB.hard; hardly
C.hardly; hardD.hard; hard
()27.Toms parents will be back from London .
A.long beforeB.before long
C.before soonD.soon after
()28.Great changes in our country since twenty years ago.
A.have taken placeB.have been taken place
C.took placeD.have been happened
()29.Only one horse can go through the door .
A.at once timeB.at a time
C.in once timeD.in no time
()30.If we dont put the meat in the fridge, it may .
A.go wrongB.go away
C.go badD.go well
()31.Kate, have you the party?Its time to go now.
A.heard fromB.been interesting in
C.waited forD.got ready for
()32.My mother likes TV,but she doesnt like it now.
A.to watch; watchingB.watching; to watch
C.to watch; to watchD.watching; watching
()33.A pair of new shoes for you, please .
A.try themB.wear on
C.try onD.try them on
()34.—Excuse me, where is the nearest bookshop,please?
—Sorry, I dont know.
—.
A.Youre welcomeB.Thank you all the same
C.Im sorry to hear thatD.Thanks a lot
()35.—Would you like to have a word with me?
—Yes, .
A.Id likeB.Id like to have
C.Id like toD.I love to
()36.—When shall we meet again?
—Make it day you like.
A.otherB.one
C.anyD.another
()37.About 70 percent of the population in that country in the mountains and only 30 percent of its land farmland.
A.lives; areB.live; are
C.live; is D.lives; is
()38.This device will help the detectives see things that may remain .
A.advanced; hiddenB.advancing; hiding
C.advanced; hidingD.advancing; hidden
()39.They will do they can to overcome great difficulties there may be.
A.that; whateverB.what; whatever
C.what ;which D.which; what
()40.The presidents visit to Japan had a positive effect business science and technology between the two countries.
A.on; as well asB.to; as well
C.about; as wellD.in; as well as
Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension 30%
Directions:There are three passages in this part, Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the BEST ONE.
Passage 1
When a consumer finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty, or any other records
that might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.
A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumers favour taking it as true that he or she has a just right.
Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work.”
The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, setting the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result,the consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights.
试题由中人教育独家提供，任何网站如需转载，均需得到中国教育在线教师招聘频道和中人教育双方的书面许可，否则追究法律责任。
()1.When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it, he should first.
A.complain personally to the manager
B.show something provable in written form to the store
C.threaten to take the matter to court
D.write a firm letter of complaint to the store
()2.If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, its better to complain to .
A.a shop assistantB.the producer
C.a public organizationD.a store manager
()3.The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by .
A.showing the fault of it to the producer
B.saying firmly it is of poor quality
C.asking politely to change it
D.explaining exactly what is wrong with it
()4.The passage tells us .
A.how to make the complaint have a good effect
B.how to settle a consumers complaint
C.how to avoid buying something wrong
D.how to deal with complaints from consumers
()5.According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is .
A.to write to the producer
B.to quarrel with the manager
C.to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers organization for help
D.to collect several fighters to threaten the seller
Passage 2
Goal chances came and goal chances went. But two of the worlds highestranked teams—with some of highestpaid football players—couldnt get the ball into the net. And they were playing against sides that only just made it to the World Cup.
With two defeats, one draw and no goals, France collected its newest title since rising to the top of the game four years ago: The worst defending champion in World Cup history.
“Im very disappointed, and its the end of a beautiful story,”said a French striker David Trezeguet. “The story began in 1998 and ended today against Denmark.”
France won the 2000 European Championships and was ranked the best team on the planet before the World Cup.
Besides the goalposts and crossbars seeming to be against this unlucky team, Frances game plan has been the same for four years so opponents know it by heart.
Senegal, an African team playing in its first World Cup, surprised everyone by beating France in the World Cup opening match before entering the second round successfully. Uruguay and Denmark followed a similar strategy to stop France, creating a defensive barrier and launching many counterattacks.
Following France,Argentina became the second bigname to take an early plane home from this years World Cup.
The South Americans were expected to become world champions for a third time. This was particularly because of an inpressive display when they lost just one of their 18 qualifying matches.
The teams 1-0 loss to England on June 7 was the beginning of a nightmare for the players. But even after this surprising defeat, they never thought that they would be going home so soon.
But a 1-1 draw in Argentinas final group match against Sweden made the unexpected a reality.
()6.The players from the French team .
A.were satisfied with the fact that they could go home soon
B.got surprised at the results of the games
C.won only one game in this years World Cup
D.felt most bitter about the matches
()7.Which of the following statements about the French team is NOT true?
A.The French team won a great victory in 2000.
B.The French team improved their way to make goals.
C.The French team was the champion in the last World Cup.
D.In this World Cup, French teams balls hit the goalposts and crossbars.
()8.From the passage we know .
A.France was defeated first by Denmark
B.Uruguay beat France and was defeated by Denmark
C.England beat Argentina and drew the next one
D.Sweden didnt beat Argentina but kicked it out
()9.The underlined word “strategy” refers to .
A.the way to persuade others to follow them
B.the purpose with which they joined in the games
C.the art of planning operation in matches
D.the suggestion the people of their own made
()10.Argentina was expected to become world champions because.
A.they won almost all the games in the tryout
B.they had won champions in World Cup three times
C.they lost the game to England only by 1-0
D.they beat a strong opponent—Sweden
Passage 3
A few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreenment between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience, while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. Nowadays, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.
In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong desire that parents have for their children are another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations, In a traditional culture, elderly people revalued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities.
No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes in our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.
()11.The main idea of the first paragraph is that .
A.the generation gap suddenly appeared
B.the generation gap is a feature of modern social life
C.people can reduce the generation gap
D.many critics argue over the nature of the generation gap
()12.The word “around” in Paragraph 1 means .
A.on all sidesB.near
C.in every directionD.in existence
()13.Which cause of the generation gap is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Young people like to choose their own life styles.
B.American society is changing very fast.
C.Parents place high hopes on their children.
D.Modern education makes them think differently.
()14.In American society, young people often .
A.depend on their parents to make a life
B.stay with their parents in order to get a chance for higher education
C.seek the best advice from their parents
D.have very little in common with their parents
()15.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Parents should be strict with their children.
B.The younger generation should value the older generation for their wisdom.
C.The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.
D.The generation gap does not exist in American society.
Ⅲ.Proofreading and Error Correction 20%
Directions:There are two passages in this part.Each passage contains no more than TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passages and correct them in the following way:
When∧art museum wants a new exhibit1.an
it never buys things in finished form and hangs2.
去掉
them on the wall. When a natural history museum3.√
wants an exhibition, it must often build it.4.
exhibit
Passage 1
Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had
a big collection of extreme rare bones that he 1.
was very proud. One year he managed to get a better 2.
job at another university. Because he was very busy, 3.
his wife managed all their things to be taking in a trunk 4.
to their new home.
Three men started taking the things out the house 5.
and placed it in the truck. One man brought out a 6.
wooden box. He was just being about to throw it into 7.
the truck then Mrs Grey ran out and said, “Please 8.
treat that box very gentle! That one has all of my 9.
husbands bones in it.” Then man was surprised 10.
that he nearly dropped it on his feet.
Passage 2
Nobody can tell exactly why people first began to use salt, 11.
but it is wellknown that salt has used in many different ways 12.
throughout history. People who lived over 3000 years ago ate salted13.
fish. In ancient Egypt, salt was used to preserve dying bodies. 14.
Stealing salt were regarded as a serious crime in different 15.
times. In the 18th century, for example, a person was 16.
caught stealing salt, he was put into the prison. In the 17.
Roman Empire, one of the most important road was built 18.
specially for salt to be carried from the mines to Rome.
Guards were sent to protect the salt from stolen.19.
The guards got their pay in salt,from which the
English word “salary” originated.Any guard fell asleep 20.
while on duty was said to be “not worth his salt”.This
is still used today in English.
Ⅳ.Translation 30%
Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.
Throughout history,great thinkers have used their creativity and imagination to change the world.How do they come up with ideas for new inventions?Thinkers who have changed the world,do not seem to have much in common.They come from different cultures and have different backgrounds ,and only some of them did well at school.Greativity is not about getting high test scores,having a high IQ or being smart.Instead,it seems that creative thinking,which is one of the most highly valued skills in society,is a matter of habits.By thinking about the way we think and practising good thinking strategies,we can become more creative.
Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，but we must also realise that what we have learnt may also limit our thinking. To “think outside the box” is to try new ways to solve a problem. Inventors often rephrase a problem to allow for creative solutions and also try “impossible” or “crazy” solutions. If we looks only for the correct answer and reject ideas that do not provide a complete answer, we may get stuck. Partial solutions,and even failures,give us more information and clues that help us move towards a better solution. Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old thought patterns in order to explore new possibilities.
Good solutions and new ideas are often the result of a change in perception. By looking at a problem in as many ways as possible, creative thinkers can find solutions that would otherwise remain invisible. As with thinking outside the box, the process includes a series of different attempts and several false starts. Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilites. Great thinkers also like to make their ideas visible. A drawing or a model will help you see things that may otherwise remain hidden.
Every new thought or idea has to be connected to what we already know. Unfortunately, it is easy to limit the possibilities of a new idea by connecting it to only one area of our previous knowledge. Great thinkers are aware of this and try to combine new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible. They also try to make connections that may seem strange at first. By comparing and connecting ideas and objects in new ways, creative thinkers are able to think of new applications and solutions. Many of the things that we use every day were invented by someone who saw similarities between his or her ideas and objects or systems in the world.
Ⅴ.Writing 30%
Directions:What do you think of the middle school education in China? Please write a composition about 100~150 words around this topic.
云南省2006年特岗教师招聘试题（初中英语科目四）参考答案及解析
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure
1.D 【解析】现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，由“我无法找到”这个当前的结果可看出应用现在完成时。
2.D 【解析】but表转折，由后半句“他现在非常喜欢踢足球”可看出，他过去常常打篮球。used to do sth.意为“过去常常干某事”。
3.B 【解析】四个选项中只有B是水上运动。
4.B 【解析】两者之间用between。
5.D 【解析】make contribution to doing sth.意为“为……做贡献”，to在这里是介词，故其后用ing形式。
6.A 【解析】have/has been to…意为“去过某地”；have/has gone to…意为“去了某地”。
7.A 【解析】由后面的they可判断出，照片不止一张，故用复数，photo的复数形式是photos。
8.D 【解析】中国第一大岛是台湾，海南是第二大岛。
9.C 【解析】live with意为“与……一起生活”；feed on意为“以……为食”；eat at意为“折磨”。
10.B 【解析】have difference from意为“与……存在区别”，由many可看出不止一个不同，故用differences。
11.A 【解析】yet和already都表示“已经、还”，yet用于否定句和疑问句，already用于肯定句。
12.C 【解析】略。
13.D 【解析】由than看出，此句应用比较级，much可以用来修饰比较级。
14.A 【解析】略。
15.B 【解析】go on doing sth.意为“继续干某事”。
16.B 【解析】略。
17.C 【解析】本句的意思是“我正跟他谈话时想到了这个主意。”
18.B 【解析】at that time意为“在那个时候”，用过去进行时。
19.D 【解析】do代替动词come。
20.B 【解析】do you know后面的从句应用陈述语句。
21.A 【解析】for the fist time意为“第一次”。
22.D 【解析】some other things意为“其他一些东西”。
23.C 【解析】hang表示挂时，过去式为hung；表示绞死时，过去式为hanged。
24.A 【解析】作为速度来说，介词用at。
25.D 【解析】advice为不可数名词，故用单数形式。
26.C 【解析】hardly意为“几乎不”，study hard意为“学习刻苦”。
27.B 【解析】before long意为“不久以后，在短时间内”。
28.A 【解析】由since看出应用现在完成时，happen为不及物动词，不能用被动语态。
29.B 【解析】at a time意为“每次”，本句的意思是“每次只能有一匹马通过这个门”。
30.C 【解析】go wrong意为“误入歧途”；go away意为“离开”；go bad意为“腐烂”；go well意为“变好”。
31.D 【解析】由后一句“该走了”可判断出前一句是问对方准备好没有，故选D。
32.B 【解析】like to do 一般是一次性的动作、状态；like doing sth.是习惯、惯常的动作。
33.D 【解析】try on意为“试穿”，代词置于两者中间。
34.B 【解析】本题考查情景对话，当对方无法回答你的问题时，应说Thank you all the same。
35.C 【解析】略。
36.C 【解析】本句意为“你喜欢哪天就哪天”。
37.C 【解析】略。
38.A 【解析】advanced device意为“先进设备”，东西被隐藏是被动式，故用过去分词。
39.B 【解析】略。
40.A 【解析】have effect on意为“对……有影响”。
Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension
1-5 BDDAC6-10 DBDCA11-15 BDDDC
Ⅲ.Proofreading and Error Correction
1.extreme→extremely2.proud→proud of3.√
4.taking→taken5.out→out of 6.it→them
7.being去掉8.then→when9.gentle→gently
10.was→was so11.why→when12.has→was
13.√14.dying→dead15.were→was
16.a→if a17.第一个the去掉18.road→roads
19.from→from being
20.guard→guard who
Ⅳ.Translation
【参考答案】纵观历史，伟大的思想家用他们的创造力和想象力改变了世界。他们那些新发明的想法是怎样来的呢？改变世界的思想家似乎没有多少共同之处。他们来自不同的文化，有着不同的背景，并且他们中仅有一部分人学业优异。创造力并不意味着在考试中得高分、高智商或很聪明。相反，作为一种社会上评价极高的技能，创造性思维似乎是一种习惯。通过反思我们的思维方式，锻炼良好的思维模式，我们可以变得更具创造力。
如果我们想获得成功，知识和学习是非常重要的，但是我们也应该知道，我们了解和学到的东西也可能限制我们的思维。“新思维新思想”就是尝试解决问题的新方法。发明家常常会换一种说法来表达一个问题，考虑那些具有创造性的解决方法，尝试一些“不可能的”或者“不实际的”解决办法。如果我们仅是为了寻找正确答案，且拒绝那些不能提供完整答案的想法，那么我们将会被困住。部分解决问题，甚至是失败，都可以给我们提供更多的信息和线索，以便我们找到一种更好的解决办法。创造性思维是一种有意识的努力，以此来打破旧的思维模式，开发新的可能性。
好的解决方案和新想法通常是改变一种观念的结果。通过从尽可能多的角度来看待一个问题，富有创造力的思想家可以发现在其他情况下可能觉察不了的答案。正如突破常规思考一样，这个换个角度看问题的过程涉及到一系列不同的尝试和一些错误的开端。每一种考虑情况的新方法都能加深我们的理解，使我们更容易发现新的可能性。伟大的思想家也喜欢让人看到他们的想法。一幅图画或一个模型将帮助你看到在其他情况下隐藏着的东西。
每一个新思想或新思路都会与我们已有的知识联系起来，不幸的是，仅把这些新想法或新思路与我们已有知识的一个领域联系起来将很容易限制它们实现的可能性。伟大的思想家了解到这一点，并且设法把新思想与旧知识以尽可能多的不同方式联系起来。他们也尝试进行一些起初看来很奇怪的联系。通过新方法比较和联系思想与目标，富有创造性的思想家能够想出新的应用和解决办法。我们现在每天使用的许多东西都是由那些发现其想法与世间对象或系统相似性的人发明的。
Ⅴ.Writing
【参考答案】略。
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